Software

Software refers to a collection of programs, data, and instructions that enable a computer or electronic device to perform specific tasks. It can be categorized into two main types: system software, which includes the operating system and utilities that manage hardware components, and application software, which consists of programs designed to help users perform tasks such as word processing, web browsing, and gaming. Unlike hardware, which refers to the physical components of a computer, software exists in a digital format and is executed by the hardware. Software can be installed, updated, and removed, and it plays a crucial role in the functionality and usability of technology.