Biology

Biology is the scientific study of life and living organisms, encompassing various fields that explore the structure, function, growth, evolution, distribution, and taxonomy of organisms. It examines all forms of life, from microorganisms to plants and animals, and looks at interactions among them as well as their environments. Biology is divided into numerous sub-disciplines, such as microbiology, ecology, genetics, and physiology, each focusing on specific aspects of living systems. This branch of science seeks to understand the biological processes that govern life, including reproduction, metabolism, and adaptation, and contributes to advancements in medicine, environmental science, and biotechnology.