技术

技术 (jìshù) translates to "technology" in English. It refers to the application of scientific knowledge, skills, and methods to create tools, systems, or processes that solve problems or enhance human capabilities. Technology encompasses a wide range of fields, including information technology, engineering, biotechnology, and many others. It involves both the theoretical aspects of understanding the principles behind how things work and the practical aspects of applying that knowledge to develop innovations. Technology can include anything from simple tools and machinery to complex computer systems and advanced scientific techniques. It plays a crucial role in shaping societies, economies, and cultures by influencing how people communicate, work, and interact with their environment.